Critically evaluate the claim that general cognitive ability (i.e., intelligence) is shaped by environmental factors.

Critically evaluate the claim that general cognitive ability (i.e., intelligence) is shaped by environmental factors.
The essay must:
Consist of no more than 1,500 words (this excludes the references section).
Demonstrate an understanding of the major theories, research, and issues.
Include a clearly constructed answer with a coherent argument directed towards resolving the issue posed in the essay question.
Demonstrate a critical awareness of the strengths and limitations of psychological theory and/or methodology.
Consult a range of sources from original articles and books to basic textbooks.
Provide full references for citations in the approved manner. Your references section does not count toward
the word count.