What are the tools of government and how may they be classiflied?
require reading:
*John, P. (2011), Making Policy Work, chapter one.
Hood, C. (1996), The Tools of Government (in short loan collection)
Hood, C. and Margetts, H. The Tools of Government in the Digital Age
Hood, C. (2007) ‘Intellectual obsolescence and intellectual makeovers: reflections on the tools of government after two decades’, Governance 20: 127-44.
Hood, C. (2006) ‘The tools of government in the information age’, in M. Moran et al (ed) The Oxford Handbook of Public Policy Oxford.
Schneider, A. and Ingram, H. (1990), ‘Behavioral assumptions of policy tools’, Journal of Politics, 52(2).
Linder, S. and Peters, B. G. (1989) ‘Instruments of government: perceptions and contexts’, Journal of Public Policy, 9: 35-58
Howlett, M. (2005) ‘What is a policy instrument? Policy tools, policy mixes and policy-implementation styles’, in Eliadis, P., Hill, M., and Howlett, M. (eds.), Designing Government: From Instruments to Governance, Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press. Also available on books.google.com
Howlett, M. (2010), Designing Public Policies: Principles and Instruments, Routledge
(in library as an e-book)
Jordan, A. J. (2015)(ed.), and Turnpenny, J. (ed.) The Tools of Policy Formulation Edward Elgar.
Lascoumes and Le Galès, 2007. ‘Understanding public policy through its instruments’, special issue of Governance, 20 (1), p.1- 144.
Lester M. Salamon (2002), The Tools of Government: a Guide to the New Governance
Bemelmans-Videc, M. L. et al (2007) Carrots, Sticks and Sermons New Jersey Publishers: Transaction Publishers.
See website: https://policy-design.org/ for resources on the tools of government, including an extensive bibliography.
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