PSYCHOLOGY AND THE LAW CAPSTONE

PSYCHOLOGY AND THE LAW CAPSTONE

Course Overview:

The primary goal of this course is to broaden and deepen your understanding of the interaction

between psychology and the law. In addition, this course is designed to help develop your oral

and written communication skills. Classes will consist of lectures, videos, debates, and

discussions designed to expand upon the material covered in the readings.

Since this is an integrated writing course, students must be able to produce writing that:

1. Demonstrates their understanding of course content;

2. Is appropriate for the audience and purpose of a particular writing task;

3. Demonstrates the degree of mastery of disciplinary writing conventions appropriate to the

course (including documentation conventions); and

4. Shows competency in standard edited American English.

Required Reading:

Each week, readings will be assigned that the entire class is responsible for reading. Readings

will be available online via Pilot. The readings are chosen to give you an overview of the

theories supporting and research conducted in the field of psychology and law. Students are

expected to complete the assigned reading prior to the beginning of class.

** Class announcements, handouts, additional reading assignments, and other materials will be

posted on Pilot. You are responsible for checking Pilot for updates.

Grading:

1. Term Paper – 35%

2. Presentation on Term Paper – 10%

3. Eyewitness Assignment – 5%

4. Insanity Assignment – 10%

5. Relaxed Debates & Debate Paper – 30%

6. Participation – 10%

100%

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Course Requirements:

1. Term Paper – 35%

Students are required to complete a research paper on a specific topic in one of the many

areas of law and psychology. In your paper, you should not just summarize what other

people have said about your topic. You will be evaluated on your ability to think

critically and evaluate the topic in an objective manner. What is the current status of the

topic/issue? What are the results of the research being done on this topic? What is the

future direction that this area of psychology and law might take?

The paper should include a cover page, and references. The paper ld be between 8-13

pages in length, not including the cover page or the reference page. You must have a

minimum of 5 references from scholarly journals and books with at least 3 of the

sources being a psychological study and/or meta-analysis. Wikipedia is not an

acceptable source. Grade is based on thoroughness, organization, analysis of issue with

support from psychological studies, and using APA publication style. The paper will be

due no later than at the beginning of class on April 29, 2015, but can be turned in earlier.

Choice of Topic of Term Paper

You must receive approval for your topic prior to writing your term paper. By January

28, 2015 you must either email or turn in a typewritten note outlining the topic that you

wish to write your term paper about, your reasons for selecting it, and what you hope to

learn by researching it.

Draft of Term Paper

A draft of your term paper is due at the beginning of class on March 11, 2015. It must be

at least 4 pages, typed and double spaced, and include your reference list up to that date.

In addition to this draft, you may submit other drafts of your paper anytime prior to the

final due date to receive additional feedback and recommendations.

2. Oral Presentation of Term Paper – 10%

During the last two classes, students will make a presentation about the topic of their term

paper. Each presentation should last approximately 10 minutes. In your presentation you

should introduce your topic, provide some background on the topic, explain the issues

being examined with the topic, and describe the research being done on the topic. Also,

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be prepared to answer questions from the class and/or instructor.

3. Eyewitness Assignment – 5%

Each student will be assigned to a topic relating to eyewitnesses. Each student must find

1 psychological study or meta-analysis from a scholarly journal and prepare a 2-3

page summary, typed and double spaced in APA format. A reference page with the

citation for the study must be included. The summary should include the hypothesis of

the study, how the study was conducted (the design of the experiment), the independent

and dependent variable(s), the results of the study, and the strengths and weaknesses of

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the study. Indicate what if anything you believe should have been included or excluded

from the study and why. The summaries are due at the beginning of class on January 28,

2015 either in person or via email. Students will then present the findings of their study

to the class.

4. Insanity Assignment – 10%

Students will randomly be assigned to a notorious case where the defense of Not Guilty

by Reason of Insanity (NGRI) was used and/or regarding a case where a conviction of

Guilty but Mentally Ill (GBMI) was a possibility.

Each student must research their assigned case and prepare a 1-2 page summary, typed

and double spaced, and in APA format regarding that case, however no abstract section is

required and references must be included.

The summary should include the state where the case occurred, the background

information of the case, and whether or not the state where the person was tried permitted

a defense of NGRI, a conviction of GBMI, or both. Was there any psychological data

(testing, interviewing, etc.) or mental health testimony to support or refute NGRI or

GBMI? What was the final result of the case (NGRI, GBMI, not guilty, guilty, etc.)? If

the defense of NGRI was used in your case, you must indicate the test for insanity in that

state (M’Naghten, ALI, Model Penal Code, Irresistible Impulse…).

The summaries are due at the beginning of class on March 11, 2015 either in person or

via email. Students will also present the findings from their assigned case on that date.

5. “Relaxed” Debates & Debate Papers – Total of 30% (15% per debate question)

A. Debates /Debate Papers

In order to facilitate discussion, students will participate in relaxed style debates on

controversial issues. Each student will participate in two debates and will be assigned to

either a pro or a con side of the debate questions. In order to prepare for the debate,

students must research their topic beyond the required reading and find at least 3 outside

sources. At least 2 of these outside sources must be psychological studies or metaanalyses.

Sources should come from reliable sources such as: scholarly journal articles,

books, and credible online sources (i.e. online journals).

One of the debates will be done in class and one will be done online in the discussion

section of the class on Pilot.

The in class debate will be done on April 1, 2015 and will focus on Discussion Question

#5, “Should juveniles be tried and convicted in adult court?”

Students whose last names begin with A-L will argue “con” that Juveniles should

not be tried in adult court.

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Students whose last names begine with M-Z will argue “pro” that Juveniles

should be tried in adult court.

On the day of your in class debate, you must hand in a summary of your

argument, in which you defend your position. These are formally written, but brief

summaries of your argument. In your written argument, you must describe the

psychology studies and/or meta analyses that you read. The results or findings from the

studies (empirical data) should be used to strengthen/support your argument. The

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summary should be approximately 2 pages, typed and double spaced, and in APA format,

however no abstract section is necessary. You must also include references detailing your

sources. The debates will last approximately 30 minutes during class. After each side

has presented, I will open up the discussion to the rest of the class. (you MUST be

present on the day of your in class debate).

For the online debate, Discussion Question #2, “Can a Defendant successfully

feign incompetence to avoid standing trial and/or incompetence to be avoid being

executed?”, will be the topic. For this online class discussion, you must post your

summary of your argument in the discussion section of Pilot by MARCH 25, 2015. Then

you must intelligently respond to comments made on your summary argument by myself

and the other students by APRIL 15, 2015. Additionally you must post intelligent

responses to at least two students’ summaries who are on the opposing side, as well as

one student who is also representing your side by APRIL 15, 2015.

Students whose last names begin with A thru L, will argue “pro” that Defendants

can successfully feign incompetence to avoid standing trial, or avoid being executed.

Students who last names beging with M-Z will argue “con” that Defendants

cannot successfully feign incompetence to avoid standing trial or avoid being executed.

For the responses to the opposing side it is expected that you will outline how

your position compares to their positions with focusing on the strengths and weaknesses

of both. For the response to the same position, it is expected that your post will outline

how the other student’s position supports or enhances your position.

6. Class Participation – 10%

Given the nature of this course, it is important that you attend and participate in each

class session. This includes arriving to class on time. Missing or coming to class late will

impact your grade. Additionally, this class is about your ability to think critically about

the material as well as how to effectively communicate your knowledge and

understanding to others. It will be assumed that you will have completed the assigned

reading for each class session and therefore can participate in class discussions. Pop

quizzes will be given from time to time to ensure that students keep up with the reading.

Pop quizzes will factor into a student’s participation for that day.

OPTIONAL EXTRA CREDIT ASSIGNMENTS – Current Event Articles

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Students will have the opportunity to receive extra credit by completing current event

summaries. Each summary is worth 2% extra credit and students can submit up to 5

different summaries during the semester for a total of 10%. In order to get full credit you

must find a recent news article (2013-2015) relating to an issue in psychology and the

law and type a 1 page summary, of the article and how it relates to psychology and the

law (with a copy of the news article attached). Articles must be turned in before the start

of class on April 1, 2015 in order to qualify as extra credit.

*** LATE PAPERS

Papers are due on the date indicated either in person, or via email. I reserve the right to

lower the grade for assignments that are handed after the due date and time. The grade

may then be lowered by half a letter grade for every day the assignment is late. If you

think you have a legitimate reason for not completing an assignment on time this will be

taken into consideration if I am notified in writing as early as possible.

TENTATIVE SCHEDULE OF TOPICS:

# Date Topic(s) Assignments

(Due on the day of the class)

1 1/14/15 Introduction to the Legal System

2 1/21/15 Child Custody Evaluations Dvoskin, J. A. (2008). On Being an Expert

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Witness: It’s not about you. Psychiatry,

Psychology & Law, 15(2), 202-212.

Budd, K. S. (2001). Assessing Parenting

Competence in Child Protection Cases. A

Clinical Practice Model. Clinical Child Family

Psychology Review, 4(1), 1-18).

3 1/28/15 Eyewitness Testimony CHOICES FOR TERM PAPER DUE

EYEWITNESS ASSIGNMENT DUE

4 2/4/15 Miranda Warnings

Interrogations

False Confessions

DeClue, G. (2005). Psychological consultation

in cases involving interrogations and

confessions. Journal of Psychiatry & Law,

33(3), 313-358.

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5 2/11/15 Recovered Memories

Child Witnesses

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 1 –

Can children under 10 accurately

report on their experiences of past

victimization (when questioned

by police and/or as a witness in

court)?

Laney, C., & Loftus, E. (2013). Recent

advances in false memory research. South

African Journal of Psychology, 43(2),

137-146.

6 2/18/15 Competency

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 2 –

Can a Defendant successfully

feign incompetence to stand trial

and/or incompetence to be

executed?

Kalbeitzer, R., & Benedetti, R. (2009).

Assessment of competency to stand trial in

individuals with mental retardation. Journal

of Psychology Practice, 9(3), 237-248.

Buchanan, A. (2006). Competency to Stand

Trial and the Seriousness of the Charge. The

Journal of the American Academy of

Psychiatry and the Law, 34(4), 458-465.

7 2/25/15 Insanity Torry, Z.D., & Billick S. B. (2010).

Overlapping Universe: Understanding Legal

Insanity and Psychosis. Psychiatric

Quarterly, 81(3), 253-262.

Torry, Z., & Weiss, K. (2012). Medication

noncompliance and criminal responsibility:

Is the insanity defense legitimate? Journal

of Psychiatry & Law, 40(2), 219-242.

8 3/11/15 Insanity INSANITY ASSIGNMENT DUE

DRAFT OF TERM PAPER DUE

9 3/18/15 Syndrome Evidence

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 3 –

Should expert testimony about

Battered Women’s Syndrome be

allowed/admissible as a defense

in criminal cases?

Biggers, J. R. (2003). A Dynamic

Assessment of the Battered Woman

Syndrome and Its Legal Relevance. Journal

Of Forensic Psychology Practice, 3(3), 1-22.

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* The course schedule and assignments outlined above are tentative and can be changed at

any time.

List of Possible Paper Topics:

• Competency:

o To execute a will

o To make medical decisions

• Effectiveness of:

o Diversion programs

o Parenting classes

? Parents in abuse/neglect

dependency proceedings

10 3/25/15 Antisocial Personality Disorder

Psychopathy

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 4 –

Should the State or the defense be

permitted to introduce a

defendant’s PCL-R score in court

proceedings (adult and/or

juvenile)?

Hare, R., & Neumann, C. (2009).

Psychopathy: Assessment and Forensic

Implications. Canadian Journal of

Psychiatry, 54(12), 791-802.

Lee, C. (2007). The Judicial Response to

Psychopathic Criminals: Utilitarianism Over

Retribution. Law & Psychology Review, 31,

125-136.

11 4/1/15 Juvenile Delinquency

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 5 –

Should juveniles be tried and

convicted in adult court?

Reading Assignment – TBA

LAST DAY TO TURN IN EXTRA

CREDIT

12 4/8/15 Sexual Offenders

DISCUSSION QUESTION # 6 –

Should polygraph testing be used

to supervise convicted sex

offenders?

Reading Assignment – TBA

13 4/15/15 TBA Reading Assignment- TBA

14 4/22/15 Student Presentations

15 4/29/15 Student Presentations TERM PAPER DUE

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? Parents of teenagers with

behavior issues

o Specialty Courts

? Drug courts

? Mental health courts

? Veteran Courts

• Effectiveness of treatments for:

o Domestic violence perpetrators

o Sexual Offenders

? Elderly

? Female

? Juvenile

o Defendants with mental

retardation, Asperger’s, or FAS

o Violent offenders

? Male

? Female

? Juvenile

• Assessment of Jury decision making

o Reaction to emotional evidence at

trial (such as photographs or

victim impact statements)

o Sex bias (gender of the attorney

or defendant)

o Lack of emotional display by the

suspect/defendant /witness

• Psychology of

o Workplace violence

o Harassment/discrimination claims

o Civil Commitment proceedings

• Psychological effects of:

o Children’s being present/

participating in abuse/neglect/

proceedings

o Out of home placement on

children (i.e. foster care or

kinship).

o Parental criminal activity or

parental incarceration on children

o Parental substance abuse on

children

o Parental mental retardation

o Children who have been exposed

to intimate partner violence

• Psychopathy

o Females

o Corporate (i.e. noncriminal)

• Outcome of hospitalization for

defendants found incompetent

• Validity of Investigative hypnosis